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Shar Peis are instantly recognizable thanks to their loose, wrinkled skin and signature “hippopotamus” snout. This ancient Chinese breed is famous for its protective instincts, unique appearance, and independent spirit. However, there’s a lot more to Shar Peis than just their looks! Here are nine fascinating facts about Shar Peis that might just surprise you.
Shar Peis Are an Ancient Breed
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Shar Peis have a rich history dating back over 2,000 years. They were originally bred in China to serve as guard dogs, hunters, and protectors of livestock. Their legacy can be traced back to the Han Dynasty, making them one of the most ancient dog breeds still in existence today.
Their Wrinkles Had a Purpose
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Those adorable wrinkles aren’t just for looks. Historically, Shar Peis used their loose skin as protection in dog fights. If they were bitten, the extra skin allowed them to twist around and defend themselves, making it difficult for their opponent to get a good grip.
They Were Once Nearly Extinct
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In the mid-20th century, the breed was on the brink of extinction due to government restrictions on dog ownership in Communist China. Thankfully, a passionate breeder named Matgo Law worked tirelessly to save them by appealing to the international community. His efforts paid off, and the Shar Pei made an incredible comeback.
They Have a Blue-Black Tongue
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Like their fellow Chinese breed, the Chow Chow, Shar Peis have a blue-black tongue. While the exact reason for this trait is unknown, it is believed to be a sign of ancient lineage. This unique feature sets them apart from most other dog breeds and adds to their striking appearance.
The Name “Shar Pei” Means “Sand Skin”
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The name “Shar Pei” translates to “sand skin” in Chinese, which perfectly describes their coat texture. Their short, rough fur was intended to deter attackers during fights. If another animal tried to bite them, the sharp bristle-like hair made it uncomfortable for the attacker to hold on.
They Are Prone to Eye Issues
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Shar Peis are susceptible to a variety of eye problems, including entropion, where the eyelids roll inward. This condition is partly due to their facial wrinkles and can require surgical correction. Fortunately, responsible breeders work to minimize this genetic issue, making the breed healthier overall.
Shar Peis Have a Strong Guarding Instinct
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Shar Peis are natural guardians and have been protecting families and property for centuries. They are incredibly loyal and will go to great lengths to keep their loved ones safe. While they are affectionate with their family, they can be wary of strangers, making them excellent watchdogs.
They Are Surprisingly Cat-Like
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Despite their tough appearance, Shar Peis have some feline tendencies. They are known for their independent and aloof nature, often grooming themselves like a cat. They can also be selective about affection, preferring to choose when they want cuddles rather than being showered with them all the time.
Their Unique Ears Need Special Care
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Shar Peis have small, triangular ears that are prone to infections if not properly maintained. Due to their tight ear canals and excess skin folds, owners must regularly clean their ears to prevent problems. Despite this challenge, their signature ear shape adds to their distinctive look.
Wrinkles, Loyalty, and a Lot of Charm!
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Shar Peis are undeniably one-of-a-kind dogs with a fascinating history and unique traits that make them stand out. From their protective wrinkles to their blue-black tongues, there’s always more to discover about this incredible breed. Whether you’re a Shar Pei owner or simply a fan, knowing these fun facts will only deepen your appreciation for these loyal, wrinkly wonders.
